One in six of the world’s population has no access to electricity. Fossil fuel generators, often the only available solution to a large class of the energy-poor, require acquisition, operating, and maintenance costs exceeding their earnings. Those with limited access to sporadic electricity, supplied via the national grid, often need batteries to store the energy for use during power outages. The diverse types of batteries on the market, suitable for providing sustained electricity for homes, industries, and electric vehicle mobility, share one thing in common – the prohibitive cost of acquisition. A lasting solution to the global electricity supply problem must be affordable and easily deployable. The solution must also meet the needs of communities with no grid-supplied electricity.
Energy is vital to the economic growth, development, security, and poverty abolition of any nation. Adequate access to energy impacts economic, social, and political development. This has influence over industrial activities, communication, health, education, and transportation. Fundamental to the standard of living is the production of food, the increase in industrial productivity, access and development of transportation, efficient telecommunication, enough shelter, and healthcare. The absence of an adequate energy supply affects all these areas. Brenda Boardman & John Kimani (2012) emphasized the interrelationship between energy, poverty, and development in the following:
The aluminum-air fuel cell is the building block for FCG’s Electricity Generator. Aluminum is consumed as fuel by the electrochemical reaction, in the presence of air, to produce electricity. The spent aluminum fuel, having been used to generate electricity, must be removed, and replaced with a fresh aluminum fuel supply. The fuel is supplied in the form of solid swappable modules.
The rechargeable aluminum-ion electrochemical cell is the building block of FCG’s Battery System. In this case, the aluminum is not consumed but contributes actively to the battery’s charging-and-recharging process.
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FCG’s strategy is to manufacture the electricity generators and battery systems using production facilities built close to the users. The distribution of the products will be through local distributors (small, medium, and large scale). The products will be sold to residential consumers, micro/small-scale enterprises, medium-scale enterprises, and large-scale enterprises.